The end of permanently installed batteries!
The era of permanently bonded batteries is coming to an end.
The new EU Battery Regulation (2023/1542) will come into full effect on February 18, 2027.
For manufacturers, importers, and distributors, this means that product design and service concepts will have to be rethought.
The end user as the benchmark
Until now, it was often sufficient for qualified personnel to replace the battery.
From 2027 onwards, batteries in almost all devices (from headphones to laptops) must be easily removable and replaceable by the end user.
· Tools: Replacement must be possible with standard tools (e.g., screwdrivers).
· Removal and replacement must be possible without damaging the battery or device.
· Special tools must be included with the product free of charge if they are absolutely necessary for replacement.
Exceptions
Exceptions only apply where safety or the specific function of the device take precedence.
· Medical devices: If replacing the battery yourself could endanger patient safety (e.g., certain in vitro diagnostic devices).
· Underwater devices: The exception applies to devices that are specifically designed for regular use in water (e.g., professional diving computers).
· Important: Normal smartphones that are only protected against accidental immersion (IP67/68) are not automatically exempt. Manufacturers must find solutions that are waterproof and can be opened.
New obligations:
· Replacement batteries must be available for at least 5 years after the last sale.
· Fair prices: Replacement parts must be offered at reasonable and non-discriminatory prices so that repairs remain economically attractive.
· Software locks (“parts pairing”) are prohibited.
The regulation states:
Replacement must not impair function, performance, or safety.
Digital Product Passport (DPP):
From February 2027, batteries must provide information on their origin, materials, and recyclability via a QR code.
The battery passport is mandatory for:
Electric car batteries
Industrial batteries > 2 kWh
Batteries for light vehicles (e-bikes, etc.)
Small device batteries are subject to information and labeling requirements, but not to a full Battery Pass.
Contact us for comprehensive advice on your compliance issues relating to electrical and electronic equipment, packaging, batteries, and PV panels.
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